Lead Paint in Chicago Homes: What You Need to Know

Why Lead Paint is Still a Risk in Chicago Neighborhoods

Lead-based paint was commonly used in homes built before 1978 — the year it was banned for residential use in the U.S. In a city like Chicago, where much of the housing stock is older, tens of thousands of homes still contain lead hazards, especially in areas like West Englewood, Lawndale, and Humboldt Park.

Common Question: How can I tell if my Chicago home has lead paint?

Unless you’ve had your home professionally tested, there’s no way to be sure without lab analysis. Lead-based paint looks just like any other paint but becomes a serious health risk as it deteriorates into dust or chips.


Identifying Lead Paint in Older Homes

If your home was built before 1978 — and especially before 1960 — there is a high likelihood that at least one layer of paint contains lead. Telltale signs include:

  • Peeling or chipping paint on windowsills, doors, and baseboards

  • Dusty buildup near floors or window wells

  • “Alligatoring” texture — cracked paint that looks like reptile skin

Statistic: 75% of U.S. homes built before 1978 contain some form of lead-based paint.
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)


Health Risks Associated with Lead Exposure

Lead is particularly dangerous to young children and pregnant women. Exposure occurs through inhalation or ingestion of lead dust, often from deteriorating paint or contaminated soil.

Common symptoms of lead poisoning include:

  • Developmental delays and learning disabilities in children

  • Behavioral problems, irritability, or fatigue

  • High blood pressure and joint pain in adults

  • Complications during pregnancy

There is no safe level of lead exposure, according to the CDC.


Safe Removal and Abatement Procedures

Professional lead abatement isn’t just about scraping old paint — it’s a regulated process designed to minimize airborne contamination. At EHC Industries, we follow Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) and EPA protocols:

  • Sealing off work areas with plastic sheeting and negative air machines

  • Wet scraping or chemical stripping to avoid dust

  • HEPA vacuuming and wipe-down of all surfaces

  • Proper disposal of hazardous materials

Attempting to sand or remove lead paint without proper tools or containment can make the situation worse by spreading toxic dust throughout your home.


Legal Requirements and Compliance in Illinois

The Lead Poisoning Prevention Act in Illinois mandates strict lead-safe work practices for any renovation or repair work in child-occupied facilities or homes built before 1978.

Chicago landlords must also comply with the City of Chicago’s Lead-Safe Housing Rule, especially when renting to families with children under 6. Failure to comply can result in:

  • City fines

  • Rental license suspension

  • Legal liability for health consequences


What Should Chicago Homeowners Do?

If your home was built before 1978, the first step is professional lead testing — especially if you have children or are planning renovations. EHC Industries offers:

  • Certified lead inspections

  • XRF paint testing

  • Safe removal and disposal

  • Clearance testing to confirm lead safety

Statistic: Children in homes with deteriorating lead paint are 6x more likely to suffer developmental delays.
Source: HUD Lead Safety Report


Protect Your Family with Lead-Safe Remediation

Lead poisoning is 100% preventable — but it starts with awareness and proper action. Don’t risk your family’s health by ignoring the signs or attempting unsafe removal.

If you’re in Chicago or surrounding suburbs, turn to EHC Industries for certified, lead-safe abatement solutions.


Schedule Your Lead Paint Inspection Today

We help homeowners, landlords, and property managers identify and safely eliminate lead hazards.
📍 Proudly serving Chicago’s historic homes and buildings.
🌐 www.ehcindustries.com

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